Okra

How to grow Okra

Abelmoschus esculentus

Heat-loving pods for gumbo and frying.

Okra thrives in heat that stalls other crops — the hotter the better. Sow in warm soil, keep picking pods young, and it produces right up to frost.

Grow Okra with step-by-step help for your exact yard.

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Okra at a glance

SunFull sun
Soil pH6.0–6.8
Spacing18 in
Harvest55–65 days
PlantAfter last frost
NoteLoves heat

How to grow Okra, step by step

  1. Sow in warm soil

    • Wait for real heat; soak seed and direct-sow.
    • Thin to 18 in — plants get tall.
  2. Sun & warmth

    • Full sun and heat drive production.
    • Water in dry spells; it is fairly drought-tough.
  3. Pick young & often

    • Harvest pods at 2–4 in — bigger ones turn woody.
    • Pick every day or two; it keeps producing.

Okra problems & fixes

Okra — Pods tough and stringy: what's wrong and how do I fix it?

Picked too big. Harvest young and often.

Okra — Few flowers/pods: what's wrong and how do I fix it?

Too cool. Okra needs real heat to crank.

Okra — Aphids on tips: what's wrong and how do I fix it?

Blast with water; encourage ladybugs.

Recommended okra varieties

Okra month-by-month

JanuaryOff-season.
FebruaryPlan a hot spot.
MarchOrder seed.
AprilWait for heat.
MaySow in warm soil.
JunePlants establish.
JulyFlowering begins.
AugustPeak pods — pick daily.
SeptemberKeep picking.
OctoberLast pods before frost.
NovemberPull spent plants.
DecemberOff-season.
Get a Okra plan tuned to your frost dates →